An office is a workplace where administrative work or cultivation is done. An office may include a whole company, for example an insurance agency, or a part of an organization or business. There are offices in factory complexes and shops. One speaks well of factory offices (small office space for lease Boca Raton FL). Each company also has a sizable, whether prestigious headquarters.
One of first technological revolution that was the offices work was the advent of telegraph in second half of 19th century. This made rapid communication over large distances. Copy came with carbon paper, which was invented in 1805. 1860 copy press on the market, which letters could be multiplied. In 1881, the mimeograph machine was marketed by David Gestetner.
This had a revolving drum, whereby the copying was faster. From 1873, with the advent of typewriter, put beside the accountant also typist its entrance. Scientific enterprise management made in factories alongside the design engineering company offices arise. There was a separation between the drafting of documents and writing it. The last type of work led to physical ailments. There were first ergonomic studies on proper postures, which also influenced the design of offices furniture.
The American Frank Lloyd Wright was a pioneer in this field. He designed the building for Johnson Wax was done in 1936. In Netherlands, according to principles of Bauhaus, De Stijl, and the New Objectivity. Known offices furniture manufacturers were Thonet, D3, and Gispen. The famous Van Nelle factory in 1929 had an offices, designed by Gispen, who met the new requirements. It works on these bureaux equally pleasing and enjoyable as a wooden lectern, as advertised Oda. The Circle was also very active in field of design.
After World War II there was a rapid increase in economic growth. This led to a rapid growth of service sector, which ultimately the industry would outflank. At the beginning of 20th century was less than 10% of workforce from 'white-collar-workers. At the start of 21st century brought more than 1.2 million, so at least 25% of our working population (4.7 million) his life within walls of an offices, whether or not in an offices building. Some studies even been talk about a substantially larger percentage: Depending on the definition to 2 million or 50% of workforce. A number of factors were responsible for this rapid growth.
The job of clerk in nineteenth century was that of right hand writing of owner and / or manager. He surveyed and registered all kind of things going on. With the above-described scaling this changed. The accounting records and was thereby complicated and there was a division of labor. Parts of company or institution were given their own staff; only the top and senior management sometimes had an overview of whole.
It took place in poorly lit and heated rooms, standing or sitting on a stool behind an offices desk. The chief sat behind his desk. This was for instance a writing cabinet or rolltop desk that had a lot of compartments and therefore does pidgeon hole was mentioned. An explicit separation of upper and lower staff was in a situation less need than a representative decoration of offices as a whole.
In nineteenth century one could find large offices rooms where officers and clerks largely standing at lecterns did their job. Long time clerks were recruited from the circle of relatives and relationships. Offices work then underwent a marked expansion of emergence of public services such as postal, telegraph, telephone, public transport. Influence was the advent of trading houses, shipping companies, banks and insurance firms.
One of first technological revolution that was the offices work was the advent of telegraph in second half of 19th century. This made rapid communication over large distances. Copy came with carbon paper, which was invented in 1805. 1860 copy press on the market, which letters could be multiplied. In 1881, the mimeograph machine was marketed by David Gestetner.
This had a revolving drum, whereby the copying was faster. From 1873, with the advent of typewriter, put beside the accountant also typist its entrance. Scientific enterprise management made in factories alongside the design engineering company offices arise. There was a separation between the drafting of documents and writing it. The last type of work led to physical ailments. There were first ergonomic studies on proper postures, which also influenced the design of offices furniture.
The American Frank Lloyd Wright was a pioneer in this field. He designed the building for Johnson Wax was done in 1936. In Netherlands, according to principles of Bauhaus, De Stijl, and the New Objectivity. Known offices furniture manufacturers were Thonet, D3, and Gispen. The famous Van Nelle factory in 1929 had an offices, designed by Gispen, who met the new requirements. It works on these bureaux equally pleasing and enjoyable as a wooden lectern, as advertised Oda. The Circle was also very active in field of design.
After World War II there was a rapid increase in economic growth. This led to a rapid growth of service sector, which ultimately the industry would outflank. At the beginning of 20th century was less than 10% of workforce from 'white-collar-workers. At the start of 21st century brought more than 1.2 million, so at least 25% of our working population (4.7 million) his life within walls of an offices, whether or not in an offices building. Some studies even been talk about a substantially larger percentage: Depending on the definition to 2 million or 50% of workforce. A number of factors were responsible for this rapid growth.
The job of clerk in nineteenth century was that of right hand writing of owner and / or manager. He surveyed and registered all kind of things going on. With the above-described scaling this changed. The accounting records and was thereby complicated and there was a division of labor. Parts of company or institution were given their own staff; only the top and senior management sometimes had an overview of whole.
It took place in poorly lit and heated rooms, standing or sitting on a stool behind an offices desk. The chief sat behind his desk. This was for instance a writing cabinet or rolltop desk that had a lot of compartments and therefore does pidgeon hole was mentioned. An explicit separation of upper and lower staff was in a situation less need than a representative decoration of offices as a whole.
In nineteenth century one could find large offices rooms where officers and clerks largely standing at lecterns did their job. Long time clerks were recruited from the circle of relatives and relationships. Offices work then underwent a marked expansion of emergence of public services such as postal, telegraph, telephone, public transport. Influence was the advent of trading houses, shipping companies, banks and insurance firms.
